V SEMESTER
MANAGEMENT & ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Sub. Code: 06AL51 IA marks: 25
Hrs. / week: 4 Exam hrs.: 3
Total hrs.: 50 Exam marks: 100
Part – A
MANAGEMENT
Unit:1. Management 7 hours
Introduction – Meaning – nature and characteristics of management, Scope and
functional areas of management – Management as a science, art or profession –
Management & Administration – Roles of Management, levels of management,
development of management thought – early management approaches – Modern
management approaches.
Unit:2. Planning 6 hours
Nature, importance and purpose of planning process – objectives – types of plans
(meaning only) – Decision making – Importance of planning – steps in planning &
planning premises – Hierarchy of plans.
Unit:3. Organizing and Staffing 6 hours
Nature and purpose of organization – Principles of organization – types of
organization – Departmentation – Committees – Centralization Vs Decentralization
of authority and responsibility – Span of control – MBO and MBE (meaning only) –
Nature and importance of staffing – Process of selection and recruitment (in brief).
Unit:4. Directing & Controlling 7 hours
Meaning and nature of directing – Leadership styles, Motivation theories,
communication – Meaning and importance – Coordination, meaning and
importance and techniques of Co-ordination.
Meaning and steps in controlling – Essentials of a sound control system – Methods
of establishing control (in brief)
Part – B
Entrepreneurship
Unit:5. Entrepreneur 6 hours
Meaning of Entrepreneur; Evolution of the concept, Functions of an Entrepreneur,
types of entrepreneur, Intrapreneur – an emerging class. Concept of
Entrepreneurship – Evolution of Entrepreneurship, development of
Entrepreneurship; Stages in entrepreneurial process; Role of entrepreneurs in
economic development; Entrepreneurship in India; Entrepreneurship – its barriers.
Unit:6. Small Scale Industry 7 hours
Definition; characteristics; need and rationale: Objectives; scope; role of SSI in
Economic development. Advantages of SSI. Steps to start an SSI – Government
policy towards SSI; Different polices of SSI; Government support for SSI during 5
year plans. Impact of liberalization, privatization, globalization on SSI, Effect of
WTO / GATT supporting agencies of government for SSI, Meaning, Nature of
support, objectives, functions, types of help, ancillary industry and tiny industry
(definition only)
Unit:7. Institutional support 6 hours
Different schemes; TECKSOK; KIADB; KSSIDC; KSIMC; DIC Single window
agency: SISI; NSIC; SIDBI; KSFC.
Unit:8. Preparation of Project 7 hours
Meaning of project; project identification; project selection; project report; Need
and significance of report; contents; formulation; guidelines by planning
commission for project report; Network analysis; Errors of project report; project
appraisal. Identification of business opportunities.
Market feasibility study; Technical feasibility study; financial feasibility study &
social feasibility study.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Principles of Management – P.C. Tripathi, P.N. Reddy; Tata McGraw Hill,
(Chapters 1,2,3,4,5,14,15,16,17)
2. Dynamics of Entrepreneurial Development & Management – Vasant Desai
– Himalaya Publishing House
(Chapters 1,2,4,6,8,9,10,13,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,42,46,47)
3. Entrepreneurship Development – Small Business Enterprises – Poornima
M. Charantimath – Pearson Education – 2006 (2&4)
REFERENCE BOOKS:
4. Management Fundamentals – Concepts, Application, Skill Development –
Robert Lusier – Thomson (Chap 1,4,12)
5. Entrepreneurship Development – S.S. Khanka – S Chand & Co.
(Chap 1,2,5,11,12,13,16,18,20)
6. Management – Stephen Robbins – Pearson Education / PHI – 17th Ed.
2003.
PRINCIPLES OF CERAMIC PROCESSING
Sub. Code: 06CC52 IA marks: 25
Hrs. / week: 4 Exam hrs.: 3
Total hrs.: 50 Exam marks: 100
Part – A
Unit – I
Ceramic processing and ceramic products. Brief history of ceramic technology,
industrial ceramic processing science. (7 hrs)
Unit – II
Ceramic raw materials – common raw materials, crude materials, industrial
materials, industrial inorganic chemicals. (6 hrs)
Unit –III
Material characterization: Characteristics and specifications of ceramic materials,
chemical and phase composition, particle size and shape. De4nsity, pore structure,
and specific surface area. (6 hrs)
Unit – IV
Processing additives: Liquids and wetting agents, de-flocculants and coagulants,
flocculate binders and bonds. (6 hrs)
Part – B
Unit – V
Particle packing characteristics: Characteristics of packing of uniform spheres,
packing in interstices, among coarser particles, packing and continuous size
distribution, hindered packing and consistency and deformation behavior. (7
hrs)
Unit – VI
Beneficiation processes: Comminuting, batching and mixing, particle separation,
concentration and washing procedure, and granulation. (6 hrs)
Unit – VII
Forming methods: Pressing, plastic forming process, casting process, drying,
surface processing and firing. (6 hrs)
Unit – VIII
Introduction to advanced processes: Near net shape forming, iso-static pressing, hot
pressing, hot iso-static pressing, machining of ceramics. (6 hrs)
Reference books:
1. Introduction to principles of ceramic processing – James Reed, John Wiley
Pub.
2. Modern Ceramic Engineering – D.W. Richardson, Marcel Dekker Pub.
3. Introduction to Ceramics – W.D. Kingery, Wiley, NY.
4. Industrial Ceramics – Singer and Singer.
FURNACES AND PYROMETRY
Sub. Code: 06CC53 IA marks: 25
Hrs. / week: 4 Exam hrs.: 3
Total hrs. 50 Exam marks: 100
Part – A
Unit – I
General classification of furnaces, detailed study of different types of furnaces used
in iron and steel. (7 hrs)
Unit – II
Study of furnaces used in glass industries (pot and glass tank furnaces) and study of
rotary cement kiln. (6 hrs)
Unit – III
Detailed study of different types of kilns used in refractory, pottery. Calculation
pertaining to furnaces and kilns. (6 hrs)
Unit – IV
Heat saving devices used in different furnaces / kilns for energy conservation
(regenerators, recuperators and waste heat boilers) (6 hrs)
Part – B
Unit – V
Study of electric furnaces (resistance, induction, arc, dielectric heating) and heating
elements (7 hrs)
Unit – VI
Heat balance of a furnace, insulation and its economics in furnaces, fuel economics
in ceramic kilns. (6 hrs)
Unit – VII
Different temperature measuring devices (resistance and thermoelectric pyrometers)
(6 hrs)
Unit – VIII
Study of radiation, optical and total radiation pyrometers. (6 hrs)
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Glass melting tank furnace – Rudolf Gunthar
2. Fuels, furnaces and Refractories – O.P. Gupta
3. Pyrometry – W.P. Wood & J.M. Cork
4. Industrial furnaces – W. Trinks
5. General theory of furnaces – M.A. Glinkov et. al.
6. Fuel, furnaces and refractories – J.D. Gillchrist et al.
7. Modern furnace technology – H. Etherington
8. Handbook of Glass manufacture – F.V. Tooley
INDUSTRIAL STOCHIOMETRY
Sub. Code: 06CC54 IA marks: 25
Hrs. / week: 4 Exam hrs.: 3
Total hrs.: 50 Exam marks: 100
Part – A
Unit – I
Fundamental and derived unit, conversion, dimensional consistency of equations,
dimensionless groups and constants, conversion of equations. (7hrs)
Unit – II
Concept of mole, mole fraction, compositions of mixtures of solids, liquids and
gases. Concept of normality, molarity, molality, ppm. Use of semi-log, log-log,
triangular graphs. Ideal gas law calculations. (6 hrs)
Unit – III
Material balance without reaction: General material balance equation for steady and
unsteady state, typical steady state material balances in distillation, absorption,
extraction, crystallization, psychrometry (without use of humidity chart), drying,
mixing and evaporation. (6 hrs)
Unit – IV
Material balances involving bypass, recycle and purging. (6 hrs) Part – B Unit – V
Steady state material balance with reaction: Principles of stoichiometry, concept of
limiting, excess reactants and inerts, fractional and percentage conversion, fractional
yield and percentage yield, selectivity, related problems. (7 hrs)
Unit – VI
Proximate and ultimate analysis of fuels, Calculations involving burning of solid,
liquid and gaseous fuels, excess air, air-fuel ratio calculations. (6 hrs)
Unit – VII
Energy balance: General steady state energy balance equation. Thermo physics,
thermo chemistry and laws, heat capacity, enthalpy, heat of formation, heat of
reaction, heat of combustion and calorific values. (6 hrs)
Unit – VIII
Energy balance (continued): Heat of solution, heat of mixing, heat of crystallization,
determination of enthalpy of reaction at standard and elevated temperatures.
Theoretical and adiabatic flame temperature. (6 hrs)
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Bhatt, B.I., and Vora, S. M., “Stoichiometry (SI units)”, Third edition,
1996, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Ltd., New Delhi.
2. Hougen O.A., Watson K.M. and Ragatz R.A., “Chemical Process
Principles (Part I)
3. “Material and Energy balances”, Second edition, CBS Publishers and
distributors, New Delhi, 1995.
4. Himmelblau D.M., “Basic Principles and Calculations in Chemical
Engineering”, 6th ed., Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 1997.
UNIT OPERATIONS
Sub. Code: 06CC55 IA marks: 25
Hrs. / week: 4 Exam hrs.: 3
Total hrs.: 50 Exam marks: 100
Part – A
Unit –I
Fluid statics and its applications: Concept of unit operations, concept of momentum
transfer. Nature of fluids and pressure concept. Variation of pressure with height –
hydrostatic equilibrium, barometric equation, measurement of fluid pressure –
manometers. (7 hrs)
Unit – II
Fluid flow phenomena and basic equations: Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids,
types of flow. Reynolds number, boundary layer separation and wake formation.
Basic equation of fluid flow. Euler and Bernoulli’s equation, correction factors.
(6 hrs)
Unit – III
Flow of incompressible fluid in conduits: Laminar flow through circular conduits,
Hagen Poiseuille equation, turbulent flow in pipes. Friction factor. (6 hrs)
Unit – IV
Transportation and metering of fluids: Pipe fittings and valves, measurement of
fluid flow rate by orifice and venturi meter, rota meter, Pitot tube. Flow through
weirs and notches. Centrifugal pump. (6 hrs)
Part – B
Unit – V
Dimensional analysis: Dimensional homogeneity, Rayleigh’s and Buckingham’s pi
methods. Dimensionless numbers. Elementary treatment of similitude between
model and prototype. (7 hrs)
Unit – VI
Particle Technology: Particle shape, size. Different ways of expression of particle
size, shape factor, sphericity, mixed particles size analysis. Screens – ideal and
actual screens, differential and cumulative size analysis. Effectiveness of screen.
Specific surface of mixture of particles, number of particles in a mixture, standard
screens. Industrial screening equipment. (6 hrs)
Unit – VII
Size reduction: Types of forces used for comminution. Characteristics of
comminuted products. Laws of size reduction, work index. Energy utilization.
Methods of operating crushers – free crushing, choke feeding, open and closed
circuit grinding, equipment for size reduction – crushers, grinders, UF grinders and
cutters. (6 hrs)
Unit – VIII
Flow of fluids past immersed bodies: Drag, drag coefficient, pressure drop –
Kozeny Carman equation, Blake Plummer equation, Ergun equation.
Filtration: Introduction, classification of filtration, cake filtration, clarification,
batch and continuous filtration, pressure and vacuum filtration, constant rate and
constant pressure filtration. Characteristics of filter media, Industrial filters - sand
filter, filter press, leaf filter, rotary drum filter, horizontal belt filter, bag filter.
Centrifugal filtration. Filter aids. (6 hrs)
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. McCabe W.L., et. al., “Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering”, 5th ed.,
McGraw Hill International, Singapore, 2000.
2. Badger W.L. and Banchero J.T., “Introduction to Chemical Engineering”,
3rd ed., McGraw Hill International, Singapore, 1999.
3. Coulson J.M. and Richardson J.F., “Chemical Engineering” Vol 2, Particle
technology and separation processes, 4th ed., Pergamon Press.
4. Brown G.G., et. al., “Unit Operations”, 1st ed., CBS Publisher, New Delhi,
1995.
5. Foust A.S., et. al., Principles of Unit Operations”, 3rd ed., John Wiley &
Sons., New York, 1997.
PHYSICAL CERAMICS
Sub. Code: 06CC56 IA marks: 25
Hrs. / week: 4 Exam hrs.: 3
Total hrs.: 50 Exam marks: 100
Part – A
Unit –I
Introduction:- Elementary idea about characteristics of crystalline and
noncrystalline ceramics.
Defects in crystals:- Notations used for atomic defects, definitions classifications,
frenkel and schottky defects, reaction equations, order-disorder in solids,
stiochiometry and non-stoichiometry, Kroger-Vink diagram formation, dislocations.
(7 hrs)
Unit-II
Surfaces and interfaces-Capillary rise, Pressure difference across curved surfaces,
vapor pressure over curved surfaces, wetting and contact angle, spreading, phase
distribution, angle of thermal etching and dihedral angle, equilibrium and surface
morphology.
Adsorption on solids:- Physical adsorption, Chemisorption, adsorption isotherm,
Frendluich, Langmuir, and BET. (6 hrs)
Unit-III
Colloidal Systems:- Definition of colloidal state, Lyophilic and lyophobic sols,
Gels, Sol-Gel transisition, emulsions. Kinetic, Optical, electrical and coagulation
properties of colloids.
Clay colloids:- The proportion of material of colloidal size in clays. Physical and
rheological properties of clay colloids as function of their colloid content such as
Volumetric shrinkage, viscosity of clay suspensions. Practical significance of clay
colloids-beneficiation of clays, casting slips. (6 hrs)
Unit-IV
Atom mobility:- Atomic diffusion mechanism, Diffusion and Fick’s Laws, The
Nernst-Einstein Equation, Dimensional unit of mobility, boundary conditions.
Diffusion as thermally activated process, Nomenclature and concepts of atomistic
processes, common symbols and terms for diffusion coefficient. Elementary idea
about Diffusion in crystalline oxides, stoichiometric oxides, non-stoichiometric
oxides. diffusion in glasses. ( 6 hrs)
Part – B
Unit-V
Phase Transformation,:
Elementary idea about Theory of Transformation Kinetics, Spinodal decomposition,
Homogenous nucleation and Heterogenous Nucleation. Elementary idea about
crystal growth from melt and dilute solutions. (7 hrs)
Unit-VI
Glass formation and Glass-Ceramics:- Glass Formation, Typical TTT curve,
Composition as variable, heat flow, and precipitation from glasses. Crystalline
glazes, opacified enamels, Photochromic and Photosensitive glasses, glass-ceramic
materials. (6 hrs)
Unit-VII
Major Mechanical Properties:Elementary
idea of Plastic deformation,
Creep, Viscous flow, deformation of glasses, Brittle fracture, Static fatigue,
Thermal shock. (6 hrs)
Unit-VIII
Major optical properties:-Refractive Index, Reflectance, Transparency,
Transluecency, and opacity, color. (6 hrs)
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Introduction to Ceramics 2nd W.D. Kingery et al, John Wiley and
Sons.1975. (Covers all Units)
2. Introduction to materials Science and engineering - James F.
Shakackelford., Macmillan Publishing Company. (Specially covers-Unit-
VII and Unit-VIII)
3. Fundamental of Ceramics- Michel W. Barsoum - The McGraw-Hill
companies Inc. (Covers all units)
CERAMIC PROCESSING LAB
Sub. Code: 06CCL57 IA marks: 25
Hrs. / week: 6 Exam hrs.: 6
Total hrs.: 72 Exam marks: 50
Note: Any EIGHT experiment to be carried out
1. Effect of milling time on particle size of grog
2. Effect of milling time on particle size of clinker
3. Estimation of energy requirement for grinding
4. Effect of de-flocculent on viscosity of white wares
5. Effect of milling on viscosity of slip
6. Preparation of shear amorphous solids by milling.
7. Slip casting of white wares bodies.
8. Glaze frit preparation and slip preparation.
9. Application of glazes on white ware bodies.
10. Decoration of white ware bodies.
11. Tile pressing and firing.
12. Jiggering and Jolleying operation to fabricate tablewares and potteries.
13. Preparation of insulating refractory brick.
14. Preparation and testing of glass fibers.
UNIT OPERATIONS LAB
Sub. Code: 06CCL58 IA marks: 25
Hrs. / week: 3 Exam hrs.: 3
Total hrs.: 36 Exam marks: 50
Note: Any FOUR experiment from each group is to be carried out
Group A: 1. Friction loss is pipes
2. Orifice / Venturi meter
3. Centrifugal pump
4. Flow over notches
5. Head loss due to sudden enlargement
Group B: 1. Sieve analysis
2. Screen efficiency
3. Drop weight crusher
4. Ball mill
5. Sedimentation
